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Cathedral–Basilica of St. James
(Roman Catholic)
250 Cathedral Place
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11201
http://www.brooklyncathedral.net
Founded in 1822, St. James was the first Catholic church on Long Island and thus the cradle of Catholic Christianity for two dioceses and 388 parishes. On July 25, 1822, the feast of St. James the Greater, Bishop Connolly laid the cornerstone of the first church in Brooklyn. It was the third church in New York City and the sixth Roman Catholic Church in New York State. In 1853, John Loughlin is installed as the first Bishop of Brooklyn at St. James Cathedral. On May 6, 1982, during the 160th anniversary year of its founding, an Official Decree designating St. James Cathedral a basilica was issued by Rome, after which the Diocesan Church of Brooklyn and Queens was known as “The Cathedral-Basilica of St. James.” |
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James A. Konzelman Pipe Organs
Bayonne, N.J. (1981)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 45 stops, 41 ranks
The first three organs in the Basilica were housed in a structural chamber situated at the back of the gallery and centered between two stained glass windows. The chamber, with tonal opening on both sides as well as the front, is a strong architectural element of the church with highly decorative capitals and cornices. The rather severe Neo-Classic case added with the 1981 rebuild is situated in front of the existing chamber, containing what is a new Great division. This case moves the organ further into the room, but unfortunately hides some of the fine architectural details. Swell and Choir windchests were rebuilt and retained from the 1926 Austin organ. The current instrument, by James A. Konzelman of New Jersey, contains 45 stops and 41 ranks of pipes. Wind pressure for the Great is 65mm, Swell, Choir and Pedal Bombarde are on 153mm, and the Pedal is voiced on 70mm. |
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Great Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes (65mm pressure)
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16 |
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Bourdon |
61 |
4 |
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Koppelflöte |
61 |
8 |
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Principal |
61 |
2 2/3 |
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Quint |
61 |
8 |
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Rohrflöte |
61 |
2 |
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Super Octave |
61 |
8 |
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Hirtengedeckt [ext.] |
12 |
1 3/5 |
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Tierce |
61 |
4 |
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Octave |
61 |
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Mixture IV ranks |
244 |
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Swell Organ (Manual III) – 61 notes, enclosed (153mm pressure)
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8 |
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Holzgedeckt |
61 |
16 |
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Contra Fagotto [ext.] |
12 |
8 |
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Viole |
61 |
8 |
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Trompette |
61 |
8 |
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Viole Celeste [TC] |
49 |
8 |
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Oboe |
61 |
4 |
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Principal |
61 |
4 |
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Clarion [ext.] |
12 |
4 |
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Waldflöte |
61 |
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Tremulant |
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2 |
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Octave |
61 |
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Zimbelstern |
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Mixture III ranks |
183 |
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Choir Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed (153mm pressure)
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8 |
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Gemshorn |
61 |
1 1/3 |
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Larigot [ext.] |
12 |
8 |
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Rohrgedeckt |
61 |
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Cymbale III ranks |
183 |
4 |
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Flute Harmonique |
61 |
8 |
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Bombarde |
61 |
2 2/3 |
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Nazard |
61 |
8 |
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Krummhorn |
61 |
2 |
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Blockflöte |
61 |
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Tremulant |
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Pedal Organ – 32 notes (70mm pressure)
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32 |
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Resultant |
derived |
4 |
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Bourdon [ext.] |
12 |
16 |
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Principal [wood] |
32 |
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Mixture IV ranks |
128 |
16 |
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Subbass |
32 |
16 |
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Bombarde (153mm pressure) |
32 |
16 |
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Lieblich Gedeckt |
GT |
16 |
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Fagotto |
SW |
8 |
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Prestant |
32 |
8 |
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Trompette |
SW |
8 |
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Bourdon [ext.] |
12 |
4 |
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Clairon |
SW |
8 |
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Gedeckt |
GT |
4 |
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Krummhorn |
CH |
4 |
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Choral Bass [ext.] |
12 |
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Austin Organ Company
Hartford, Conn. – Opus 1481 (1926)
Electro-pneumatic action
2 manuals, 17 stops, 18 ranks
A new organ was built in 1926 by the Austin Organ Company. The following specification was recorded on December 6, 1944, by Charles Scharpeger, an employee of the Louis F. Mohr Co., a longtime organ service concern. Mr. Scharpeger noted that the organ had 25 front pipes in gold. |
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Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed
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8 |
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First Diapason |
73 |
8 |
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Gemshorn |
73 |
8 |
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Second Diapason |
73 |
4 |
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Octave |
73 |
8 |
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Gross Flute |
73 |
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Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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8 |
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Bourdon |
73 |
4 |
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Flauto Traverso |
73 |
8 |
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Diapason Phonon |
73 |
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Mixture III ranks |
183 |
8 |
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Stopped Flute |
73 |
8 |
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Cornopean |
73 |
8 |
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Salicional |
73 |
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Tremolo |
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8 |
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Aeoline |
73 |
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Pedal Organ – 32 notes
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
32 |
8 |
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Octave |
32 |
16 |
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Bourdon |
SW |
16 |
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Tuba Profunda |
32 |
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Couplers ("10 couplers")
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Great to Pedal 8' |
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Great to Great 16', 4' |
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Swell to Pedal 8', 4' |
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Swell to Swell 16', 4' |
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Swell to Great 16', 8', 4' |
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Adjustable Combinations
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8 |
affecting Swell Organ stops |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8 |
affecting Great Organ stops |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8 |
affecting Full Organ |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4 |
affecting Pedal Organ stops |
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Pedal Movements
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Great Expression Pedal |
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Great to Pedal Reversible |
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Swell Expression Pedal |
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Sforzando Pedal |
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Crescendo Pedal |
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Henry Erben
New York City (1874)
Mechanical action
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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Henry Erben
New York City (1838)
Mechanical action
1 manual, 10 stops
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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Sources:
Cathedral-Basilica of St. James web site: http://www.brooklyncathedral.net
Nelson, George. Organs in the United States and Canada Database. Seattle, Wash.
Peterson, Mark. Specifications of the Konzelman organ (1981).
Scharpeger, Charles. Specifications of Austin Organ, Op. 1481 (1926). Courtesy Larry Trupiano.
Illustrations:
Vitacco, Joe. Exterior; interior; organ case and organ console. |
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