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Church of St. Lucy – St. Patrick
(Roman Catholic)
285 Willoughby Avenue at Kent Avenue
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11205
The familiar red-brick church on Willoughby Avenue in the Fort Greene area of Brooklyn was established in 1843, but was originally called St. Mary's Church. In 1856, the church was renamed in honor of St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. Patrick C. Keely, an Irish-born resident of Brooklyn who would design many churches, was the architect for St. Patrick's Church. The building is noted for its roof dormers that illuminate windows in the nave wall, and reflects Keely's early development in the gothic style. St. Patrick's Church is similar to those that Keely designed for St. Brigid's and St. Nicholas churches in Manhattan.
In 1974, St. Lucy's Church, located a few blocks north on Kent Avenue, was absorbed into St. Patrick's, and the church was renamed St. Lucy/St. Patrick. St. Lucy's Church was established in 1904 to serve the Italian residents of the area. |
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Reuben Midmer & Sons
Brooklyn, N.Y., (1910); reb. Clark & Fenton
(1930s)
Originally Tubular-pneumatic action?
2 manuals, 28 stops, 28 ranks
A new organ was built in 1910 by Reuben Midmer & Sons
of Brooklyn, at a cost of $5,000. In the 1930s,
the organ
was electrified
by Clark & Fenton of Nyack.
The specification that follows was recorded by F.R.
Webber, whose "Organ Scrapbooks" are in the possession
of The Organ Historical Society Archives in Princeton,
N.J. Webber includes these comments:
"The front of the organ is of the towering, three-gabled kind, and of the type often built by Henry Erben, E. & G.G. Hook and Jardine. The facade is wide and high, and its interior is of the roomy kind, suggesting the work of the Hook brothers. One may walk about in it and with room to spare. The pipework is of large scale. A detached console, of later date, bears the name-plate of Clark & Fenton, of Nyack, and the information that they electrified the organ. It is evident that they made some tonal changes, inserting a redundant 8' flute in the Great division and removing a 2' rank and a Mixture." |
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Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Doppel Flöte |
61 |
8 |
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First Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Octave |
61 |
8 |
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Second Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Flute Harmonique |
61 |
8 |
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Viola di Gamba |
61 |
2 |
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Super Octave |
61 |
8 |
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Dulciana |
61 |
8 |
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Trumpet |
61 |
8 |
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Major Flute |
61 |
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Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Bourdon |
61 |
4 |
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Wald Flute |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
2 |
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Flageolet |
61 |
8 |
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Salicional |
61 |
8 |
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Oboe |
61 |
8 |
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Aeoline |
61 |
8 |
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Cornopean |
61 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Humana |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Celeste |
61 |
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Tremulant |
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4 |
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Principal |
61 |
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Pedal Organ – 32 notes
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
44? |
8 |
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Flute [ext.?] |
— |
16 |
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Bourdon |
44? |
16 |
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Trombone |
44? |
16 |
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Lieblich Gedeckt |
SW? |
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Couplers
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Great to Pedal |
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Swell to Swell 16', 4' |
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Swell to Pedal |
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Pedal octave |
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Swell to Great 16', 8', 4' |
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Reuben Midmer
Brooklyn, N.Y. (1869)
Mechanical action
3 manuals, 31 stops, 34 ranks
The first known organ for St. Patrick's Church was built by Reuben Midmer of Brooklyn. An article in The Brooklyn Daily Eagle (Dec. 29, 1868) described the new organ:
St. Patrick's Church has been recently enriched with a splendid organ. It has three rows of keys, extending from c c to 9 [sic], (sixty-eight notes,) [sic] forty stops and two octaves, and a third of pedal pipes. It has all the valuable and modern improvements in organ building, and reflects the highest credit on the builder, Mr. Midmore, [sic] of High street, Brooklyn. ... Mr. F. Connell is the organist of St. Patrick's.
The specification that follows was recorded by F.R. Webber, whose "Organ Scrapbooks" are in the possession of The Organ Historical Society Archives in Princeton, N.J. |
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Great Organ (Manual II) – 56 notes
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16 |
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Double Open Diapason |
56 |
3 |
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Twelfth |
56 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
56 |
2 |
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Fifteenth |
56 |
8 |
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Keraulophon |
56 |
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Sesquialtera, 2 ranks |
112 |
8 |
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Harmonic Flute |
56 |
8 |
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Trumpet |
56 |
4 |
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Night Horn |
56 |
4 |
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Clarion |
56 |
4 |
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Principal |
56 |
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Swell Organ (Manual III) – 56 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Bourdon |
56 |
4 |
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Principal |
56 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
56 |
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Cornet, 3 ranks |
168 |
8 |
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Dulce |
56 |
8 |
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Cornopean |
56 |
8 |
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Gamba |
56 |
8 |
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Hautboy |
56 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
56 |
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Tremulant |
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Choir Organ (Manual I) – 56 notes
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8 |
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Open Diapason |
56 |
4 |
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Wald flute |
56 |
8 |
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Clariana |
56 |
2 |
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Picolo [sic] |
56 |
8 |
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Melodia |
56 |
8 |
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Cremona |
56 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
56 |
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Tremulant |
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4 |
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Principal |
56 |
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Pedale Organ – 30 notes
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16 |
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Double Open Diapason |
30 |
16 |
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Bourdon |
30 |
16 |
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Dulciana |
30 |
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Couplers
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Pedals to Great |
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Choir to Swell |
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Pedals to Choir |
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Great to Swell |
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Pedals to Swell |
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Great to Choir |
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Bellows signal |
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Sources:
"The New Organ in St. Patrick's Church," The Brooklyn Daily Eagle, December 29, 1868.
Patrick C. Keely Society website: www.keelysociety.com
Trupiano, Larry. Cost of 1910 Midmer organ from company Ledger Book.
Webber, F.R. "Organ scrapbook" at Organ Historical Society Archives, Princeton, N.J. Specifications of Reuben Midmer & Son organ (1869). Courtesy Jonathan Bowen.
Illustrations:
Patrick C. Keely Society. Church exterior.
Schmauch, David: organ case and console. |
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