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Wakefield Grace United Methodist Church
4750 White Plains Road
The Bronx, N.Y. 10470
http://www.wakefieldgraceumc.org/
The Wakefield Grace United Methodist Church evolved out of a number
of early churches. In May 1887 the Rev. Charles S. Wing, Pastor
of the First Methodist Church of Mount Vernon, formed the Washingtonville
Methodist Mission
at the request of members of his congregation and their friends who
lived in that rural community.
Early services were held in rented premises located at the corner
of Becker Street and Fulton Avenue (now East 241st Street and Richardson
Avenue). The Sunday School population grew from 56 to 100 pupils
during this time under the direction of Superintendent William H.
Baird. The average
attendance each Sunday was 80 pupils. In November 1887, the cornerstone
was laid for an old wooden church building that was donated by the
First Methodist
Church of Mount Vernon. However, the building was later dismantled
and moved in sections by horse-drawn wagon to a site at White Plains
Road and Penfield
Street which was donated by Judge George J. Penfield. The old building
was renovated and re-designed to be consistent with the architecture
of the day.
In May 1888 the new building was dedicated and the society
was renamed the Washingtonville Methodist Episcopal Church. Rev.
E. R. Foley was appointed the first minister of this church which
in March 1890 was renamed the Grace Methodist Episcopal Church
of Mount Vernon.
In 1891 Kenneth Crawford donated a lot located on St. Ouen Street; at the
same the congregation acquired
the adjoining property for $450. On this property a parsonage was
erected, with furnishings provided by ladies
auxiliary at a cost of $460. The present parsonage was built in
1911 under the direction of Rev. John H.
Laird.
Fire destroyed one of two towers of the church when it was struck by lightning
in 1927. As the insurance coverage was inadequate to undertake
the necessary repairs to the church, a mortgage was obtained from
the New York City Society.
This mortgage was paid off in 1940s and, in celebration of the
achievement, the Church held a “mortgage burning ceremony”.
Several renovations were done to the church building over the years.
In 1928 memorial windows
were installed; the seating was rearranged in 1936 to provide
a centre aisle for weddings and other services; and
in 1942 the altar
was rearranged.
The church building was damaged by a second fire on December
23, 1989. As a result, the stained glass windows had to be replaced
and the organ refurbished. The Church was rededicated on June 23,
1991 with
Bishop C. Dale White giving the sermon.
Loans were obtained from United Methodist Development Fund foundation and
from the United Methodist Parish Development Fund to purchase a
new Parsonage for the church which is located at 9 Sheridan Ave. Mt. Vernon,
NY 10552.
On March 25, 2011, the Board of Directors of the United Methodist City
Society voted to return the deed and title to the congregation of Wakefield
Grace. In return, the congregation accepted an Ecclesiastical Mortgage
of $375,000
which only needs to be paid off if the congregation ceases to exist
as a United Methodist Church.
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J.H. & C.S. Odell & Co.
New York City – Opus 261 (1888); moved (c.1922)
Mechanical action
2 manuals, 8 stops, 8 ranks
The organ in Wakefield-Grace Church was originally built
in 1888 for St. John's Chapel, a mission of St. Paul's
Episcopal
Church,
Rochester,
N.Y., by J.H. & C.S.
Odell of New York City. The Agreement (Nov. 11, 1888) stated
that this was a "Specification No. 6" and cost $1,350.
In October 1922, St. John's Chapel merged with St. Mark's
Episcopal Church
in
Rochester.
At an unknown
time, the Odell
organ was moved to Wakefield Grace Church.
The organ originally had seven stops. Following a fire
on December 23, 1989,
the organ was refurbished and altered: the 8'
Dulciana on the Great was replaced
with a
2' Principal,
and an 8'
Oboe
was added to the Swell (using the unneeded Blower's Signal
knob). |
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Great Organ (Manual I) – 58
notes
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8 |
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Open Diapason |
58 |
2 |
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Principal (orig. 8' Dulciana) |
58 |
4 |
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Octave |
58 |
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Swell Organ (Manual II) – 58
notes, enclosed
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8 |
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Viola (TC) |
46 |
4 |
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Flute |
58 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason (TC) |
46 |
8 |
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Oboe [later addition] |
58 |
8 |
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Unison Bass |
12 |
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Pedal Organ – 30 notes
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16 |
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Bourdon |
30 |
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Couplers
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Swell to Pedal |
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Great to Pedal |
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Swell to Great |
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Accessories
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Tremolo |
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Blower's Signal * |
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Balanced Swell Pedal |
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* Used for Swell
8' Oboe |
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Sources:
"A Brief History of the Wakefield Grace United Methodist Church," pub. by the congregation (ca. 2012).
Agreement (Nov. 11, 1888) between J.H. & C.S.
Odell and St. John's Chapel, Rochester, N.Y., for Odell organ,
Op. 261. Courtesy Larry Trupiano.
St. Paul's Episcopal Church, Rochester, N.Y. A Brief History of the First One Hundred Years of Rochester's Second Episcopal
Parish. Rochester: The Foss-Soule Press. 1927. Courtesy Larry Trupiano.
Wakefield Grace United Methodist Church website: http://www.wakefieldgraceumc.org/
Illustrations:
Henderson, Jim. Exterior (2012).
Schmauch, Dave. Photos of J.H. & C.S. Odell
organ, Op. 261 (1888). |
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