Grace Reformed Church (c.1895) - New York City
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Grace Reformed Church

Seventh Avenue and 54th Street
New York, N.Y. 10019


Organ Specifications:
II/11 Hilgreen, Lane & Co., Op. 331 (1913)
• Unknown Builder




Grace Reformed Church was organized in 1885 and occupied the former Seventh Avenue Chapel of the Collegiate Church. The congregation disbanded in 1921.
         
Hillgreen, Lane & Co.
Alliance, Ohio – Opus 331 (1913)
Electro-pneumatic action
2 manuals, 12 stops, 11 ranks


The Agreement (Mar. 28, 1913) between Hillgreen, Lane & Company and Joseph R. Duryee (pastor) for Grace Reformed Church, shows that Hillgreen, Lane would built a two-manual organ for a consideration of $2,000 plus the existing organ (valued at $500). Hillgreen, Lane provided a Key-Desk fitted with solid Mahogany for the Stop-Steps, Key-Slips, Name-Board and Key-Cheeks. The Stop Knobs had oblique faces, and the couplers were oscillating ivory tablets. A note in the Agreement states that "Preference is given for a mechanically operated swell." In the Oak case were decorated front pipes from the lower octaves of the Great Open Diapason and the Swell Violin Diapason. The organ was tuned to International Pitch (A = 435). Hillgreen, Lane indicated that the organ would be complete and ready for use on or about the 1st day of September 1913.
               
Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed (4" pressure)
8
  Open Diapason
61
8
  Melodia (wood)
61
8
  Viola di Gamba
61
8
  Dulciana
61

     
 
     
Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed (3½" pressure)
8
  Violin Diapason
73
8
  Gedeckt (wood)
73
8
  Salicional
73
4
  Harmonic Flute
73
8
  Aeoline
73
8
  Oboe
73

     

     
Pedal Organ – 30 notes (4' pressure)
16
  Bourdon (wood)
30
       
16
  Lieblich Gedeckt [ext. SW]
12
       
               
Couplers
    Great to Pedal 8'   Great 4'
    Swell to Pedal 8'   Swell 16', 4', Unison Separation
    Swell to Great 16', 8', 4'    
               
Piston Combinations
    Great Organ Forte   Swell Organ Forte
    Great Organ Mezzo   Swell Organ Mezzo
    Great Organ Piano   Swell Organ Piano
               
Mechanical Accessories
    Coupler Cancel (piston)   Wind Indicator
    Swell Tremolo (tablet)   Crescendo Dial
               
Pedal Movements
    Balanced Pedal – Great Organ   Great to Pedal Reversible
    Balanced Pedal – Swell Organ   All Organs Piano
   
Balanced Pedal – Crescendo and Diminuendo
           
Sources:
     Gasero, Russell, ed. Historical Directory of the Reformed Church in America, 1628–1992. New Brunswick: 2000.
     Nickerson's Illustrated Church, Musical and School Directory of New York and Brooklyn. New York: Nickerson & Young, 1895.
     Trupiano, Larry. Agreement (Mar. 28, 1913) for Hillgreen, Lane & Co. organ, Op. 331.

Illustration:
     Nickerson's Illustrated Church, Musical and School Directory of New York and Brooklyn. Exterior (c.1895).