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Greene Avenue Presbyterian Church
957-63 Greene Avenue
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11221
Organ Specifications:
957-63 Greene Avenue
Third or rebuilt second building (1910-1928)
► II/23 F.J.N. Tallman (1910)
Second building (1900-burned 1910)
► II/16 W.W. Kimball Co. (1902)
First building (1874-1899)
• William H. Davis (1889)
• Unknown Builder (c.1874) |
The Greene Avenue Presbyterian Church was organized in May 1874, by the "liberality of Mr. A. M. Earle." A wooden church was built on Greene Avenue, between Reid and Patchen Avenues, that served the society for a quarter of a century. This edifice was replaced by a modern structure on the same site. Designed in the Romanesque style, the façade included two unequal towers, the tallest one rising to 112 feet and containing a bell weighing 1,000 pounds in the open belfry. The church cost about $30,000 and was dedicated on May 5, 1900, the twenty-sixth anniversary of the society's organization. Ten years later, on April 9, 1910, the church was almost completely destroyed by a fire blamed on a defective electric light wire connecting with the organ. The damage was placed at $50,000.
In May 1928, the church property was sold to a developer who planned to errect a six-story elevator apartment building. It is not known if the congregation merged with another church or disbanded. |
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F.J.N. Tallman
New York City or Brooklyn (1910)
Tubular-pneumatic action
2 manuals, 23 stops, 23 ranks
In 1910, F.J.N. Tallman built a two-manual organ for the Greene Avenue Church. Tallman (1860-1950) worked with the Roosevelt firm of New York City in the 1880s, and by 1894 had established Tallman & Co., an organ factory and music store, in Nyack, N.Y. Around 1903 or 1904 he relocated his business to New York City (possibly Brooklyn).
The following specification is derived from a page recorded (Oct. 20, 1922) by Louis F. Mohr & Co., a local organ service firm, and an "Organ Notebook" kept by Charles Scharpeger, an employee of Mohr & Co. Scharpeger noted that the organ had tubular action to slider chests, and that the pedal chests were ventil. |
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Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Melodia |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Dulciana |
61 |
8 |
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Gamba |
61 |
4 |
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Flute d'Amour |
61 |
8 |
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Dopple Flute |
61 |
4 |
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Octave |
61 |
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Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Bourdon Treble |
49 |
4 |
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Flute Harmonic |
61 |
16 |
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Bourdon Bass |
12 |
4 |
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Violina |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
2 |
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Flautina |
61 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Cornopean |
61 |
8 |
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Salicional |
61 |
8 |
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Oboe |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Celeste |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Humana |
61 |
8 |
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Aeoline |
61 |
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Tremolo |
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Pedal Organ – 30 notes
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
30 |
8 |
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Cello |
30 |
16 |
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Bourdon |
30 |
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Couplers ("5 couplers")
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Great to Pedal |
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Swell to Great |
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Swell to Pedal |
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Swell to Great 4' |
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Great to Great 4' |
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Pedal Movements
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Balanced Swell Pedal |
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Crescendo Pedal |
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W. W. Kimball Company
Chicago, Ill. (1902)
Tubular-pneumatic action
2 manuals, 17 stops, 16 ranks
For their second building, the Greene Avenue church contracted with W.W. Kimball of Chicago to build a new organ. The Brooklyn Eagle (Oct. 3, 1902) reported: "The organ is said to be the most perfect instrument of its size in the borough, containing features entirely new in the history of organ building." The article also listed the stops, but no compasses or pipecounts were given; they are suggested below, based on similar Kimball organs of the period. The dedicatory recital was played by Dr. Gerrit Smith, organist of the South Reformed Church in New York City, on Tuesday, October 7, 1902. Dr. Smith was joined by Mrs. Lida Price Losee, soprano of the Lafayette Avenue Presbyterian Church in Brooklyn.
This organ burned with the church on April 9, 1910. According to The New York Times (Apr. 10, 1910), "A defective electric light wire connecting with the organ behind the pulpit is believed to have caused the blaze. The organ was only installed in the church two [sic] years ago, at a cost of $4,000. It was operated by electricity." |
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Great Organ(Manual I) – 61 notes
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8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Octave |
61 |
8 |
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Gamba |
61 |
2 2/3 |
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Twelfth |
61 |
8 |
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Dulciana |
61 |
2 |
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Fifteenth |
61 |
8 |
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Melodia |
61 |
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Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Bourdon (divided) |
61 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Flute d'Amour |
61 |
8 |
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Salicional |
61 |
8 |
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Oboe and Bassoon |
61 |
8 |
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Aeoline |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Humana |
61 |
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Pedal Organ – 30 notes
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16 |
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Bourdon |
30 |
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16 |
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Lieblich Gedeckt |
SW |
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Accessories ("12 accessories" mentioned in article; following are suggestions)
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[Balanced Swell Pedal] |
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[Tremolo] |
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Grand Crescendo Pedal – in article |
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[2 Pedal Combinations to Great] |
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[Great to Pedal] |
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[2 Pedal Combinations to Swell] |
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[Swell to Pedal] |
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[Great to Pedal Reversible] |
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[Swell to Great] |
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[Swell to Great Octaves] |
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William H. Davis
New York City (1889)
Mechanical action
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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Unknown Builder
(c.1874)
Mechanical action
The Brooklyn Eagle (Jun. 23, 1875) reported that the "first festival of the Greene avenue Presbyterian Church, recently founded by the liberality of Mr. A. M. Earle, was held last evening at Ridgewood Hall ... for the purpose of purchasing an organ." Apparently, an organ was not purchased as an article in the Brooklyn Eagle (Jan. 19, 1888) concerning "rumored troubles" stated, "The church has been in existence twelve years and it is said that it has had a continual struggle, the original wooden benches still serving for pews and the organ being hired by the month."
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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Sources:
"A New Organ. Dedicatory Recital by Dr. Gerrit Smith and Mrs. Losee," Brooklyn Eagle (Oct. 3, 1902).
"Brooklyn Church Burned," The New York Times (Apr. 10, 1910).
"Church Reunion. Dedication Services of the Greene Avenue Presbyterian Edifice Continued Last Night," Brooklyn Eagle (May 11, 1900).
"Flats Will Replace Church in Brooklyn," The New York Times (May 5, 1928).
Fox, David H. A Guide to North American Organbuilders (Rev. ed.). Richmond: The Organ Historical Society, 1997.
"Greene Avenue Presbyterian Church," Brooklyn Eagle (Jun. 23, 1875).
"Greene Avenue Presbyterian Church," Brooklyn Eagle (Jan. 19, 1888).
Mohr, Louis F. & Co. Specifications of F.J.N. Tallman organ (1910). Courtesy Larry Trupiano.
Nelson, George. Organs in the United States and Canada Database. Seattle, Wash.
"Plans For a New Church," Brooklyn Eagle (Apr. 6, 1899).
Scharpeger, Charles. "Organ Notebook" with specifications of F.J.N. Tallman organ (1910). Courtesy Larry Trupiano.
Illustration:
Brooklyn Collection, Brooklyn Public Library: 190_? exterior. |
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