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Prospect Heights High School
(originally Girls' Commercial High School)
883 Classon Avenue at Eastern Parkway
Brooklyn, N.Y. 11225
The Girls' Commercial High School, later to become Prospect Heights High School, was built in the 1920s on Classon Avenue and Eastern Parkway in the Crown Heights section of Brooklyn. Located across the street are the Brooklyn Museum and Botanical Gardens, and the school's exterior was designed to harmonize with them. The large facility accomodated 3,500 students in fifty regular classrooms and other specialized laboratories and working rooms. Also in the building were a 1,500-seat auditorium, one large and two small gymnasiums, a swimming pool, a roof playground, a teachers' lunch room, a students' cafeteria, a laundry room, a school bank, a printing room and office for school publications, eighteen small offices for department heads, a vault for official records, and two passenger elevators. The auditorium and gymnasiums had outdoor entrances so they could be used for community purposes without granting access to other parts of the building.
At some point, the all-girls high school became coeducational and was renamed Prospect Heights High School. After many years of decline and falling academic levels, the school graduated its last class in June 2006 and is now closed. The Prospect Heights building now houses four small high schools: the Brooklyn School for Music and Theater, Brooklyn Academy for Science and the Environment, International High School at Prospect Heights, and the High School for Global Citizenship.
A famous alumni of Girls' Commercial High School is the actress Susan Hayward. |
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M.P. Möller, Inc.
Hagerstown, Md. – Opus 4488 (1926)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 38 stops, 31 ranks
In January 1925, the M.P. Möller company received a contract to build seven identical organs for high schools in the boroughs of New York City. High Schools receiving the new organs included Julia Richman (Op. 4485) and George Washington (Op. 4486) in Manhattan; and Thomas Jefferson (Op. 4487), Girls' Commercial (Op. 4488), New Utrecht (Op. 4489), and James Madison (Op. 4491) in Brooklyn; and Flushing High School (Op. 4492) in Queens.
The Möller organ in the auditorium of Girls' Commercial High School was the fourth of the seven organs to be installed, and it had a three-manual stop-key console. Wind pressure for the organ was 5 inches, except for the 16' Tuba, which was on 10 inches. The status of this organ in 2007 is unknown. |
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Great Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed with Choir except as noted
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8 |
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Major Diapason * |
73 |
8 |
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Clarabella |
73 |
8 |
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English Diapason * |
73 |
4 |
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Harmonic Flute |
73 |
8 |
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Gamba |
73 |
4 |
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Octave |
73 |
8 |
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Gross Flute |
73 |
8 |
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Tuba |
73 |
8 |
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Dulciana |
CH |
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* unenclosed
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Swell Organ (Manual III) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Lieblich Gedeckt |
73 |
2 |
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Flautino |
73 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
73 |
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Dolce Cornet III ranks |
— |
8 |
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Stopped Flute |
73 |
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[derived from 2' Flautino] |
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8 |
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Salicional |
73 |
8 |
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Oboe |
73 |
8 |
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Vox Celeste [TC] |
61 |
8 |
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Cornopean |
73 |
8 |
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Aeoline |
73 |
8 |
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Vox Humana [sep. box & trem.] |
61 |
4 |
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Rohr Flute |
73 |
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Tremulant |
4 |
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Gambette |
73 |
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Choir Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed with Great
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16 |
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Contra Dulciana |
85 |
2 |
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Piccolo [Harmonic] |
61 |
8 |
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Geigen Principal |
73 |
8 |
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Clarinet |
73 |
8 |
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Concert Flute |
73 |
8 |
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English Horn |
73 |
8 |
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Dulciana [ext.] |
— |
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Tremulant |
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8 |
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Viol Celeste |
73 |
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4 |
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Flute d'Amour |
73 |
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Pedal Organ – 32 notes
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32 |
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Resultant |
— |
8 |
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'Cello |
32 |
16 |
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Open Diapason |
32 |
8 |
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Flute [GT Gross Flute] |
GT |
16 |
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Bourdon |
32 |
16 |
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Tromba [ext. GT] |
12 |
16 |
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Lieblich Gedeckt |
SW |
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Couplers
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Great to Pedal 8', 4' |
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Swell to Choir 16', 8', 4' |
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Swell to Pedal 8', 4' |
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Great 16', 4' |
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Choir to Pedal 8', 4' |
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Swell 16', 4' |
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Swell to Great 16', 8', 4' |
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Choir 16', 4' |
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Choir to Great 16', 8', 4' |
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Piston Combinations (Adjustable at Organ Bench and Moving Registers)
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4-5 |
operating on Swell Organ |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4 |
operating on Choir Organ |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-4 |
operating on Great Organ |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3 |
operating on Pedal Organ |
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Pistons No. 1-2-3-0 |
Three Pedal Pistons and Release adjustable to full organ combinations |
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When operating Pedal Pistons all stop action must automatically be cancelled (without affecting the position of the stop registers) thereby allowing the performer to prepare in advance while playing any combination desired which may be brought into operation at the desired moment by pressing Release Pistons. |
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Pedal Movements
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Balanced Swell Pedal |
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Great to Pedal Reversible |
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Balanced Choir and Great Pedal |
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Crescendo-Sforzando Pedal |
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Accessories
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1. |
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Swell Tremulant |
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2. |
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Choir Tremulant |
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3. |
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Wind Indicator |
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4. |
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Crescendo Indicator |
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5. |
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Electric Action Generator |
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6. |
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Electric Motor & Rotary Blower |
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7. |
} |
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8. |
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Indicator Lights for Pedal Pistons |
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9. |
} |
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10. |
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Organ Bench with Music Shelf |
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Sources:
Inside Schools web site: http://insideschools.org/fs/school_profile.php?id=1028
Nelson, George. Organs in the United States and Canada Database. Seattle, Wash.
"New High School to Serve Adults Also," The New York Times, July 30, 1922.
Trupiano, Larry. Factory Specifications for M.P. Möller organ, Op. 4486, January 14, 1925.
Illustration:
Bridge and Tunnel Club web site: www.bridgeandtunnelclub.com: exterior. |
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