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Church of the Sacred Heart (Roman Catholic)
1253 Shakespeare Avenue at 168th Street
The Bronx, N.Y. 10452
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First building (1877-1912) |
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The parish of the Sacred Heart was organized in June 1875 by the Rev. James A. Mullen to serve the Catholic residents in High Bridge, a territory previously included in St. Augstine's parish. Father Mullen, who had been an assistant for several years at St. Augustine's Church, secured a hall at 165th Street and Lind Avenue and there celebrated the new parish's first Mass on June 20, 1875. Arrangements were made to purchase the wooden frame chapel that had been the first Church of St. Rose of Lima on Cannon Street in Lower Manhattan. It was disassembled and brought in sections to High Bridge. The cornerstone of this temporary church was laid on May 28, 1876, and dedicated by Cardinal McCloskey on October 21, 1877. Father Mullen was pastor of the church for more than 30 years.
Succeeding Father Mullen was the Rev. John J. Lennon. It was under his leadership that a school was opened on April 10, 1908. He also moved forward with plans to erect the present church building and rectory. Architect Elliott Lynch designed the new church in the 15th century Gothic style that has an exterior of Dorset (Vermont) marble. It measures 120 by 75 feet and could originally seat 750 people. The cornerstone was laid on April 30, 1911, and the completed church was dedicated by Cardinal Farley on April 14, 1912.
In 2007, the parish of St. Francis of Assisi, located about a mile north on Shakespeare Avenue, was merged into Sacred Heart Church. |
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J.H. & C.S.
Odell & Co.
New York City – Opus 474 (1911)
Tubular-pneumatic action
2 manuals, 15 stops, 15 ranks
The Articles of Agreement (Sept. 9, 1911) show that this organ cost $3,000 and
was to be set up on or before February 1, 1912. Odell provided case-work of quartered
oak and display pipes gilded with gold colored metal. At an unknown time the
organ was removed from the church. |
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Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes
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8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Melodia |
61 |
8 |
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Gamba |
61 |
4 |
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Harmonic Flute |
61 |
8 |
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Dulciana |
61 |
4 |
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Octave |
61 |
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Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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8 |
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Violin Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
61 |
8 |
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Salicional |
61 |
4 |
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Rohr Flute |
61 |
8 |
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Aeoline |
61 |
8 |
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Oboe |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Celestis (TC) |
49 |
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Pedal Organ – 30 notes
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16 |
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Bourdon |
30 |
8 |
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Bass Flute |
30 |
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Piston Combinations (Adjustable)
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Great Organ Forte |
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Swell Organ Forte |
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Great Organ Piano |
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Swell Organ Piano |
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Couplers
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Great to Pedal |
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Swell to Great 16', 8', 4' |
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Swell to Pedal |
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Pedal to Pedal Octaves |
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Pedal Movements
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Crescendo Pedal |
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Great to Pedal Reversible |
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Balanced Swell Pedal |
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Mechanical Accessories
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Crescendo Indicator |
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Wind Indicator |
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Swell Tremolo |
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Organist Bench |
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Sources:
Bronx Catholic Blogspot: http://bronxcatholic.blogspot.com/2009/01/sacred-heart-highbridge.html
In the Real Estate Field," The New York Times (Aug. 26, 1910).
Shelley, Thomas J. The Bicentennial History of the Archdiocese of New York 1808-2008. Strasbourg: Éditions du Signe, 2007.
Trupiano, Larry. Factory Specifications of J.H. & C.S. Odell Organ, Op. 474 (1911).
Illustration:
Irmam, Charles. Exterior. |
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