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St. Peter's Church
(Episcopal)
Westchester Square
2500 Westchester Avenue
The Bronx, N.Y. 10461
http://stpetersb.dioceseny.org
Organ Specifications:
► III/42 Sebastian M. Glück (1996) – reb.
• III/39 Herbert Brown (1952) – reb.
• III/28 Austin Organs Inc., Op. 2096 (1947)
• III/39s E. & G.G. Hook & Hastings, Op. 1876 (1900)
• II/23 George Jardine & Son (1893)
• II/17 Hilborne L. Roosevelt, Op. 47 (1880) • Hall & Labagh (1855) |
St. Peter's Episcopal Church was founded in 1693 in the Village of Westchester. The Gothic Revival stone edifice is the third building to occupy the site. It was built between 1853-55 by Leopold Eidlitz, a Czech architect known for the old Temple Emanu-el and St. George's Episcopal Church in Manhattan. In 1877, a fire destroyed part of the church, after which it was rebuilt and somewhat altered by Leopold's son Cyrus in 1879. The nave peaks at seventy-five feet above the floor and includes transepts. A working ten-bell chime, cast in 1923 by the Meneely Bell Company of Troy, N.Y., is in the copper-spired stone tower. The nearby Sunday school and chapel building (now called Foster Hall) exemplify High Victorian Gothic design, and the cemetery contains many gravestones from the 18th century.
St. Peter's Church, Complex and Cemetery were designated by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission in 1976, and listed on the National Registry of Historic Places in 1983. |
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Sebastian
M. Glück
New York City (1981)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 33 stops, 42 ranks
In 1981, a program of re-actioning and tonal revision was begun by Sebastian Gluck, with generous console preparations for expansion should funds become available in the future. |
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Grand-Orgue (Manual II) – 61 notes
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16 |
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Principal Bass |
61 |
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Eclat VIII ranks * |
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8 |
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Montre |
61 |
16 |
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Bombarde * |
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8 |
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Flûte Allemande |
61 |
8 |
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Prémière Trompette * |
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8 |
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Flûte Harmonique * |
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8 |
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Deuxième Trompette |
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8 |
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Cor de Chamois |
61 |
8 |
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Trompette de Fête * |
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4 |
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Prestant |
61 |
5 1/3 |
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Basson Quinte * |
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4 |
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Flûte Octaviante * |
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4 |
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Clairon * |
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2 |
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Doublette |
61 |
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Grand Cornet V ranks* |
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Plein Jeu IV ranks |
244 |
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Récit expressif (Manual III) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Bourdon |
73 |
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Fourniture III ranks |
183 |
8 |
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Principal |
73 |
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Cornet V ranks * |
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8 |
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Flûte Bouchée |
73 |
16 |
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Clarinette Basse * |
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8 |
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Voix Mystiques II ranks |
134 |
8 |
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Trompette Harmonique |
73 |
8 |
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Gambe |
73 |
8 |
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Basson-Hautbois |
73 |
8 |
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Voix Céleste |
73 |
8 |
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Voix Humaine [sep. box] |
73 |
4 |
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Prestant |
73 |
8 |
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Trompette de Fête * |
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4 |
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Bourdon Perce |
73 |
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Tremblant |
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2 |
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Cor de Nuit |
61 |
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Positiv expressif (Manual I) – 61 notes
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16 |
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Bourdon * |
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1 3/5 |
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Tierce |
61 |
8 |
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Grand Principal |
61 |
1 1/3 |
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Larigot |
61 |
8 |
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Flûte à Cheminée |
61 |
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Couronne IV ranks |
244 |
8 |
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Viole Sourdine |
61 |
8 |
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Cromorne |
61 |
4 |
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Prestant |
61 |
8 |
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Cor Anglais * |
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4 |
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Flûte à Bec |
61 |
8 |
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Trompette de Fête * |
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2 2/3 |
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Nasard |
61 |
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Tremblant |
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2 |
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Quarte Harmonique |
61 |
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Pédale Orgue – 32 notes
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32 |
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Principal Basse [resultant] |
— |
2 |
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Flûte * |
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16 |
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Montre |
44 |
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Mixture III ranks * |
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16 |
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Contrebasse |
GO |
32 |
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Contre Bombarde * |
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16 |
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Soubasse |
56 |
16 |
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Ophicleide (ext. G.O.) |
12 |
16 |
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Contre Dulciane |
GO |
16 |
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Clarinette * |
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16 |
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Bourdon |
.RÉC |
8 |
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Prèmiére Trompette * |
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8 |
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Octave Basse (fr. Montre) |
— |
8 |
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Deuxième Trompette |
GO |
8 |
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Flûte Couverte (fr. Soub) |
— |
4 |
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Clairon * |
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8 |
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Violoncelle |
GO |
4 |
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Cor de Chasse * |
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4 |
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Quinzième (fr. Soub) |
— |
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* console preparation |
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Herbert Brown
New York City (1952)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 39 ranks
In 1952, Herbert Brown, an organbuilder in New York who had worked for Austin Organs, revised the Austin Organ, Op. 2096 (1947) with the addition of an 11-rank Choir division that consisted of vintage ranks from various sources. Specifications of this organ have not yet been located. |
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Austin Organs Inc.
Hartford, Conn. – Opus 2096 (1947)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 28 ranks
Austin's Opus 2096 was one of the first organs to be built by that company after World War II, and incorporated most of the flue pipework from the Hook and Hastings organ. It was a two-manual-and-pedal instrument of 28 ranks, but was prepared for the addition of a Choir division. Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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E. & G.G. Hook & Hastings
Boston, Mass. – Opus 1876 (1900)
Mechanical action
3 manuals, 39 registers
In 1900, the organ was moved from the chancel to the gallery by E. & G.G. Hook & Hastings. Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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George Jardine & Son
New York City (1893)
Mechanical action
2 manuals, 23 ranks
In 1893, the Jardine company rebuilt the 1880 Roosevelt organ. Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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Hilborne L. Roosevelt
New York City – Opus 47 (1880)
Mechanical action
2 manuals, 17 stops, 22 registers
The original organ in the present building stood in an alcove to the right of the chancel in what is now the Lady Chapel. The Roosevelt instrument contained the blue stencilled pipes that stand in the façade of the present organ. Unfortunately, the church's archives do not contain a stoplist of this organ. |
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Hall & Labagh
New York City (1855)
Mechanical action
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
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Sources:
Dolkart, Andrew S. and Matthew A. Postal. Guide to New York City Landmarks (Third Edition). New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 2004.
The Guild of Carillonneurs in North America website: www.gcna.org
Van Pelt, William T., compiler. The Hook Opus List, 1829-1916 in Facsimile. Richmond: The Organ Historical Society, 1991.
Illustrations:
Potter, Kenneth. Exerior; interior; Austin organ,
Op. 2096 (1947); rev. Sebastian M. Gluck. |
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