|
|
|
Click on images to enlarge |
Evangelical Lutheran Church of St. Matthew
(Lutheran Church – Missouri Synod)
178 Bennett Avenue at 189th Street
New York, N.Y. 10040
http://www.stmatthewnyc.org
Organ Specifications:
178 Bennett Avenue at 189th Street (since 2006)
• none
202 Sherman Avenue near 207th Street (1945-2006)
Second building (1956-2006) ► II/10 Schlicker Organ Company (1956)
First building (1945-1956) – orig. Messiah Lutheran Mission
• II/3 Wicks Organ Company, Op. 1646 (1937)
421 West 145th Street Convent Avenue (1906-1944)
► II/9 Skinner Organ Company, Op. 526 (1925)
354 Broome Street at Elizabeth Street (1868-1913) – orig. First Baptist Church
► II/25 Baumgarten Company (1869)
Walker Street at Courtland Alley (1826-1868)
• unknown
Frankfort and Williams Streets (1784-1826) – merged with Christ Church; renamed St. Matthew
• Hall & Erben (1824)
Broadway and Rector Street (1671-1776) – known as Trinity Church
Third building (1729-burned 1776)
• John Geib? Second building (1673-1729)
• unknown if any
First building (1671-1673)
• unknown if any |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Organ in church located at 202 Sherman Avenue:
Schlicker Organ Company
Buffalo, N.Y. (1956)
Electric slider action
2 manuals, 34 stops, 10 ranks
For their new building on Sherman Avenue, the church contracted with the Schlicker Organ Company to build a new organ. Installed in 1956, the organ was completely unenclosed and had ten unifited ranks controlled by a two-manual rocker-tablet console. The organ cost $10,000 and was the gift of Mr. and Mrs. Chester Eldelmann, in memory of her mother.
When the church (along with the whole block) was slated to be closed and torn down, the organ was sold in 2006 to Trinity Lutheran Church in the Bronx. Elsener Organ Works of Deer Park, N.Y., moved and reinstalled the organ. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes
|
16 |
|
Viola [TC] |
|
2 |
|
Principal |
|
8 |
|
Principal |
|
2 |
|
Rohrfloete |
|
8 |
|
Gedeckt |
|
1 3/5 |
|
Tierce |
|
8 |
|
Salicional |
|
|
|
Mixture III ranks |
|
4 |
|
Octave |
|
8 |
|
Schalmey |
|
4 |
|
Gedeckt |
|
4 |
|
Schalmey |
|
2 2/3 |
|
Nasard |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Positiv Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes
|
8 |
|
Gedeckt |
|
2 |
|
Salicet |
|
8 |
|
Salicional |
|
1 3/5 |
|
Tierce |
|
4 |
|
Rohrfloete |
|
1 1/3 |
|
Larigot |
|
4 |
|
Violina |
|
1 |
|
Siffloete |
|
2 |
|
Principal |
|
|
|
Tremolo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pedal Organ – 32 notes
|
16 |
|
Bourdon |
|
2 |
|
Rohrfloete |
|
8 |
|
Principal |
|
1 |
|
Siffloete |
|
8 |
|
Gedeckt |
|
|
|
Mixture II ranks |
|
8 |
|
Salicional |
|
16 |
|
Bassoon |
|
4 |
|
Octave |
|
8 |
|
Schalmey |
|
4 |
|
Gedeckt |
|
4 |
|
Schalmey |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable Combinations (setterboard)
|
|
|
Two blind general combination pistons with indicator lights above engaged stops |
|
|
Combination Release |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stop Analysis |
|
|
|
Pipes |
16 |
|
Bourdon-Gedeckt |
85 |
8 |
|
Principal |
85 |
8 |
|
Salicional |
85 |
4 |
|
Rohrfloete |
73 |
2 2/3 |
|
Nazard |
61 |
1 3/5 |
|
Tierce |
61 |
|
|
Mixture II-III ranks |
171 |
16 |
|
Bassoon-Schalmey |
85 |
|
|
Total |
706 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Organ in Messish Lutheran Mission located at 202 Sherman Avenue:
Wicks Organ Company
Highland, Ill. – Opus 1646 (1937)
Electro-pneumatic action
2 manuals, 3 ranks
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Organ in church located at 421 West 145th Street at Convent Avenue:
Skinner Organ Company
Boston, Mass. – Opus 526 (1925)
Electro-pneumatic action
2 manuals, 16 stops, 9 ranks, 604 pipes
The following information is taken from the Factory Specifications (July 16, 1925). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Great Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes
(6" pressure)
|
8 |
|
Diapason |
61 |
4 |
|
Flute |
SW |
8 |
|
Gedeckt |
SW |
8 |
|
Corno d'Amore |
SW |
8 |
|
Flauto Dolce |
SW |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
(6" pressure)
|
16 |
|
Bourdon |
73 |
8 |
|
Flute Celeste [TC] |
61 |
8 |
|
Gedeckt |
73 |
4 |
|
Flute |
73 |
8 |
|
Salicional |
73 |
8 |
|
Corno d'Amore |
73 |
8 |
|
Flauto Dolce |
73 |
|
|
Tremolo |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pedal Organ – 32 notes
(6" pressure)
|
16 |
|
Bourdon |
44 |
8 |
|
Gedeckt [ext.] |
— |
16 |
|
Echo Bourdon |
SW |
8 |
|
Still Gedeckt |
SW |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Couplers
|
|
|
Swell to Pedal 8', 4' |
|
Great to Great 4' |
|
|
Great to Pedal 8' |
|
Swell to Swell 16', 4' |
|
|
Swell to Great 16', 8', 4' |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjustable Combinations
|
|
|
Swell Organ |
Pistons 1-2-3-4 |
Great Organ |
Pistons 1-2-3 |
Pedal Organ |
Pistons 1-2 |
|
General Cancel Piston |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Mechanicals
|
|
|
Swell Expression Pedal |
|
|
|
|
|
Crescendo Pedal with Indicator |
|
|
|
|
|
Sforzando Pedal, reversible, and with Indicator |
|
|
|
|
|
Great to Pedal, reversible |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Organ in church located at 354 Broome Street at Elizabeth Street:
Baumgarten Company
New Haven, Conn. (1869)
Mechanical action
2 manuals, 21 stops, 25 ranks
For their new church building on Broome Street, an organ was built in 1869 by the Baumgarten Company of New Haven, Conn., at a cost of $5,700. On Thursday, June 24, 1869, the organ was exhibited with "a grand organ and vocal concert" performed by organists John Zundel (Plymouth Church, Brooklyn), Mr. F.A. Apelles (Baptist Church, Elizabeth City, N.J.), and Mr. G. Schmitz ("the Catholic Cathedral on Mulberry-street"). Organ solos were interspersed with sacred arias performed by several vocalists. The evening concluded with the audience singing the first two verses of Ein' feste Burg, accompanied by Mr. S. Reide, organist of the church.
The following specifications were recorded by Samuel P. Warren (1841-1915), a renowned concert organist of Brooklyn and New York City. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Great Organ (Manual I) – 58 notes
|
8 |
|
Open Diapason |
58 |
4 |
|
Flute |
58 |
8 |
|
Viola di Gamba |
58 |
2 2/3 |
|
Twelfth |
58 |
8 |
|
Doppel Flute |
58 |
2 |
|
Fifteenth |
58 |
8 |
|
Melodia |
58 |
|
|
Mixture, 3 ranks |
174 |
4 |
|
Principal |
58 |
8 |
|
Trumpet |
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Swell Organ (Manual II) – 58 notes, enclosed
|
16 |
|
Bourdon Bass |
12 |
|
|
Flauto Traverso |
58 |
16 |
|
Bourdon Treble [TC] |
46 |
2 |
|
Piccolo |
58 |
8 |
|
Open Diapason |
58 |
|
|
Mixture, 3 ranks |
174 |
8 |
|
Salicional |
58 |
|
|
Oboe |
58 |
8 |
|
Stopped Diapason |
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pedal Organ – 27 notes
|
16 |
|
Open Diapason |
27 |
8 |
|
Violoncello |
27 |
16 |
|
Bourdon |
27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Couplers &c
|
|
|
Swell to Great |
|
Swell Tremulant |
|
|
Great to Pedal |
|
[Bellows Signal] |
|
|
Swell to Pedal |
|
Swell Pedal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Organ in church located on Walker Street:
Unknown
Information about an organ in the church on Walker Street has not yet been located. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Organ in church located at Frankfort and Williams Streets:
Henry Erben
New York City (1824)
Mechanical action
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Organ in church located on Broadway:
John Geib?
New York City
Mechanical action
Specifications for this organ have not yet been located. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sources:
Aeolian-Skinner Archives web site: http://aeolianskinner.organsociety.org/Specs/Op00526.html
"Church is Rededicated," The New York Times (May 18, 1942).
"Church Organ Exhibition," The New York Times (Jun. 26, 1869).
"City Lutherans To Mark Freedom," The New York Times (Dec. 5, 1964).
Dunlap, David. From Abyssinian to Zion: A Guide to Manhattan's Houses of Worship. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.
Elsener Organ Works web site: http://www.elsenerorganworks.com: Stoplist of Schlicker Organ (1956).
Fox, David H. A Guide to North American Organbuilders (Rev. ed.). Richmond: The Organ Historical Society, 1997.
Kinzey, Allen, and Sand Lawn. E.M. Skinner/Aeolian-Skinner Opus List (New Revised Edition). Richmond: The Organ Historical Society, 1997.
"Lutheran Church in New Home Here," The New York Times (Jul. 8, 1944).
"Lutheran Church to Expand," The New York Times (Mar. 28, 1955).
"Must Leave Its Old Church," The New York Times (Feb. 25, 1894).
"New Church Started," The New York Times (May 28, 1956).
St. Matthew Evangelical Lutheran Church web site: http://www.stmatthewnyc.org.
"St. Matthew's, First Lutheran Church Here, Marks 270th Anniversary of Its Founding," The New York Times (Nov. 12, 1934).
Samuel P. Warren Collection, Library of Congress. Specifications of Baumgarten Co. organ (1869). Courtesy James Lewis.
Trupiano, Larry. Factory Specifications (July 16, 1925) of Skinner Organ Co. organ, Op. 526.
Webber, F.R. "Organ Scrapbook" in Organ Historical Society Archives, Princeton, N.J. Specifications of Skinner organ, Op. 526 (1925). Courtesy Jonathan Bowen.
Wenner, George U. The Lutherans of New York: Their Story and Their Problems. New York: The Petersfield Press, 1918.
Illustrations:
eBay.com. Postcard (1900) of Broome Street church.
Elsener Organ Works web site. Console and pipes of Schlicker Organ (1956).
The New York Times (Feb. 25, 1894). Drawing of Walker Street church.
Sperr, Percy Loomis. Photo (1934) of 145th Street church.
Wenner, George U. The Lutherans of New York: Their Story and Their Problems. Drawings of "Old Swamp Church" and Trinity Church (Broadway & Rector). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|