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Church of St. Thomas the Apostle
(Roman Catholic)
262 West 118th Street
New York, N.Y. 10026
St. Thomas the Apostle Church was established in 1889, and by 1907 the Upper Church, designed by Thomas H. Poole & Company, was dedicated. The unusual facade is only a hint of what is (or used to be) inside: elaborate fan-vaulted ceilings, magnificently-carved marble altars, and beautiful stained glass windows by Mayer of Munich. Its original parishioners were immigrants — first the Irish, then the Germans — but as Harlem evolved, the church became more of a mission to the African-Americans who moved into the neighborhood. Many of its parishioners have become famous: Harry Belafonte's family worshiped here; Kareem Abdul-Jabbar was said to have been baptized in this church; Hulan E. Jack, the first black borough president of Manhattan, was buried from here. The church was rescued in 1979 by the Salesians of Don Bosco, but they left the church in June 2003. Later that year, the church was closed by the Archdiocese. |
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W.W. Kimball Co.
Chicago, Ill. – KPO 3052 (1907)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 37 stops, 38 ranks
The now-rare and historic W.W. Kimball organ at St. Thomas the Apostle was installed in 1907. Originally having tubular-pneumatic action, the Kimball Company returned in the mid-1920s to convert the action to electro-pneumatic and install a new console. All of the divisions are enclosed. Although the church's interior has been gutted, the organ was extant in the church as of 2012. Hopefully, this organ will be safely removed before the building deteriorates. |
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Great Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Double Open Diapason |
73 |
4 |
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Octave |
73 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
73 |
4 |
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Harmonic Flute |
73 |
8 |
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Prestant |
73 |
2 2/3 |
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Quint |
61 |
8 |
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Viol d'Gamba |
73 |
2 |
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Super Octave |
61 |
8 |
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Dopple Flute |
73 |
8 |
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Harmonic Trumpet |
73 |
8 |
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Dulciana |
73 |
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Tremolo |
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Swell Organ (Manual III) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Gross Gedeckt Bass |
12 |
4 |
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Celestina |
73 |
16 |
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Gross Gedeckt Treble |
61 |
2 |
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Flageolet |
73 |
8 |
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Open Diapason |
73 |
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Echo Aetheria III ranks |
183 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
73 |
8 |
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Oboe Bassoon |
73 |
8 |
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Salicional |
73 |
8 |
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Cornopean |
73 |
8 |
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Quintadena |
73 |
8 |
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Vox Humana |
73 |
8 |
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Viole Celeste |
73 |
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Vox Vibrato |
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8 |
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Aeoline |
73 |
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Tremolo |
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4 |
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Flute Traverse |
73 |
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Choir Organ(Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Viole d'Orchestra |
73 |
4 |
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Flute d'Amour |
73 |
8 |
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Geigen Principal |
73 |
8 |
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Bell Clarinet |
73 |
8 |
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Concert Flute |
73 |
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Tremolo |
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8 |
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Dolce |
61 |
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Pedal Organ– 32 notes, enclosed
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16 |
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Open Diapason |
32 |
16 |
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Posaune |
32 |
16 |
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Violone |
32 |
8 |
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Bass Flute |
32 |
16 |
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Bourdon |
32 |
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Organ in Lower Church:
J.H. & C.S. Odell
New York City – Opus 613 (1955)
Electro-pneumatic action
2 manuals, 13 stops, 13 ranks
This organ was installed in the Lower Church in 1955. The Odell Factory Specification states that the organ was located in the Odell shop and would be "completely modernized with electro-pneumatic action." Available information does not reveal the origins of this instrument; it is possible that the organ dates to the opening of the Lower Church (ca. 1889) or that it was simply a second-hand instrument that was rebuilt by Odell and sold to the church. The fate of this organ is unknown. |
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Great Organ(Manual I) – 61 notes
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8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
2 2/3 |
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Twelfth |
61 |
8 |
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Melodia |
61 |
2 |
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Fifteenth [replaced Dulciana] |
61 |
4 |
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Octave |
61 |
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Swell Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes, enclosed
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8 |
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Open Diapason |
61 |
4 |
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Rohr Flute |
61 |
8 |
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Salicional |
61 |
2 |
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Piccolo [replaced Aeoline] |
61 |
8 |
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Vox Celeste [TC] |
49 |
8 |
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Oboe |
61 |
8 |
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Stopped Diapason |
61 |
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Tremulant |
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Pedal Organ – 30 notes
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16 |
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Bourdon |
30 |
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Sources:
Adams, Michael Henry. Harlem Lost and Found: An Architectural and Social History, 1765-1915. New York: Monacelli Press, 2002.
AFB Collection: Specifications of W.W. Kimball Organ, KPO 3052 (1907).
Dunlap, David. From Abyssinian to Zion: A Guide to Manhattan's Houses of Worship. New York: Columbia University Press, 2004.
Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Online: 1908 exterior.
Trupiano, Larry. Factory Specifications of J.H. & C.S. Odell Organ, Op. 613 (1955).
Illustrations:
AJWB Collection. Console of W.W. Kimball Co. Organ, KPO 3052 (1907).
Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Online. 1908 exterior.
W.W. Kimball Co. Organ Catalog, Chicago: W.W. Kimball Co., c.1920s. Cases of W.W. Kimball Organ, KPO 3052 (1907) in St. Thomas the Apostle Church, New York City. Courtesy James Lewis. |
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