First United Methodist Church - Jamaica (Queens), N.Y.
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First United Methodist Church

162-10 Highland Avenue
Jamaica (Queens), N.Y. 11432
http://www.gbgm-umc.org/umcofjamaica/


Organ Specifications:
162-10 Highland Avenue (since 1949)
• unknown
Clinton Avenue (now 164th St. near 89th Ave.) (1924-1949)
III/19 M.P. Möller, Inc., Op. 3534 (1923)
• II/14 George Jardine (c.18--) – moved from old building (1923)
Fulton Street and Puntine (now 165th) Street (1894-1924)
• II/14 George Jardine (c.18--)
Fulton Street at New York Avenue (1846-1894)
• unknown
Division Street (1811-1846)
• unknown


The Methodist Movement in Jamaica began when Captain Thomas Webb, a soldier in the British army, preached a sermon in Jamaica in 1776. He was converted by the preaching of John Wesley and considered himself Wesley's spiritual son. The captain played a key role in the founding of Methodism in New York and in other areas along the East Coast. Captain Webb, along with Phillip Embury began to preach here in Jamaica where his first wife's relatives lived. The first gathering consisted of 24 people, half of them Black. The earliest record of a society in Jamaica dates from 1807. Eighteen members appeared on a class membership list. In 1811, the first church was erected on Division Street. It included separate entrances and seating areas for men and women.

At a quarterly conference in 1846, a committee was formed to build a new church. The site decided upon was located at the corner of Fulton Street and New York Avenue (now Jamaica Avenue and Guy R. Brewer Boulevard, respectively).

By 1866, the church was too small and an acre of land was purchased at the corner of Fulton Street and Puntine Street (now 165th Street). The cornerstone of the third church was laid in 1894.

In 1920, the elevated railroad on Fulton Street disrupted church worship. The site on Clinton Avenue (now 164th Street near 89th Avenue) was purchased. On March 30th, 1924 the fourth church was dedicated by Bishop Wilson. The depression, World War II and the movement of people further out onto Long Island forced the church to sell the buildings and land to R.H. Macy.

The fifth and present church was completed in 1949. The educational building named for Rev. Barton was added in 1966.

Today, First Church has members from Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, Europe and South America, reflecting the wonderful diversity of Queens County where First Church has been serving for over 200 years.
         
M.P. Möller, Inc.
Hagerstown, Md. – Opus 3534 (1923)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 26 stops, 19 ranks


The Memorandum of Agreement (Nov. 14, 1922) between M.P. Möller Company and the First Methodist Episcopal Church of Jamaica, Long Island, shows that Möller would built a new three-manual organ for a consideration of $8,500. Möller indicated that the new organ would be ready for use on or before the first day of April 1923. The price included the dismantling of the old organ in the Chapel, moving it and setting it up in the new building on Clinton Avenue.

Möller provided a detached three-manual "R.C.O." [sic] drawknob console, and voiced the entire organ on 6" pressure. Möller did not construct a swell box, nor did they provide casework or display pipes.
               
Great Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes
8
  Open Diapason
73
4
  Octave
61
8
  Melodia
73
4
  Flute d'Amour
73
8
  Gamba
73
8
  Tuba
73
8
  Dulciana
73
   
Cathedral Chimes
20 bells
 
     
 
     
Swell Organ (Manual III) – 61 notes, enclosed
16
  Bourdon
73
4
  Flute Harmonic
73
8
  Open Diapason
73
8
  Oboe
73
8
  Gedeckt
73
8
  Vox Humana
73
8
  Viole d'Orchestre
73
    Tremulant  
8
  Celeste [TC]
61
       
               
Choir Organ (Manual I) – 61 notes, enclosed
8
  English Open Diapason
73
8
  Dulciana
GT
8
  Doppel Flute
73
4
  Flute d'Amour
GT
8
  Melodia
GT
    Tremulant  
8
  Gamba
GT
       
               
Echo Organ – 61 notes, enclosed
    5 blank knobs          
               
Pedal Organ – 32 notes
16
  Open Diapason [unit]
44
8
  Octave Bass [ext. Op. Diap.]
16
  Bourdon [unit]
44
8
  Bass Flute [ext. Bdn.]
16
  Lieblich Gedeckt
SW
       
               
Couplers
    Great to Pedal 8', 4'   Swell to Choir 16', 8', 4'
    Swell to Pedal 8', 4'   Choir to Swell 16', 8', 4'
    Choir to Pedal 8'   Great 4'
    Pedal 4'   Swell 16', 4'
    Swell to Great 16', 8', 4'   Choir 16', 4'
    Choir to Great 16', 8', 4'   Echo to Great On/Off
               
Mechanicals
    Swell Unison Cancel [in key-jamb]   Crescendo Indicator  
    Choir Unison Cancel [in key-jamb]      
               
Adjustable Combination Pistons
   
Swell Organ Pistons 1-2-3-4-5-6
Great Organ Pistons 1-2-3-4-5-6
Choir Organ Pistons 1-2-3-4
Echo Organ Pistons 1-2-3
Pedal Organ Pistons 1-2-3-4-5-6
               
Piston Couplers
    Pedal to Manuals          
    Manuals to Great          
               
Pedal Movements
    Balanced Swell Pedal   Great to Pedal Reversible
    Balanced Echo Pedal [Echo-Choir?]   Swell to Pedal Reversible
    Crescendo Pedal    
         
Organ in church located at Fulton Street and Puntine (now 165th) Street:

George Jardine & Son
New York City (c.1894)
Mechanical action
2 manuals, 14 stops


The congregation commissioned George Jardine & Son of New York City to built an organ for their building at Fulton and Puntine Streets. It seems likely that this organ was contemporary with the opening of the building in 1894. In 1923 this organ was moved to the new church building located on Clinton Avenue (now 164th St. near 89th Ave.). Specifications of this organ have not yet been located.
           
Sources:
     First United Methodist Church web site: http://www.gbgm-umc.org/umcofjamaica/
     Trupiano, Larry. Factory Specification (Nov. 14, 1922) of M.P. Möller Organ, Op. 3534.

Illustration:
     Google map. Exterior.