Loew's Triboro Theatre - Astoria (Queens), N.Y. (Greater Astoria Historical Society)
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Loew's Triboro Theatre

2860 Steinway Street and 28th Avenue
Astoria (Queens), NY 11103




Loew's Triboro Theatre on Steinway Street in Astoria opened on February 21, 1931, with Marie Dressler & Polly Moran in MGM"s "Reducing" on screen, and six acts of vaudeville topped by Mitchell & Durant, Artie Lewis, Peggy Ames, and the Neal Sisters. The Triboro had a complete change of program every Saturday and Wednesday. Its "loew" admission prices started at 25 cents for weekday matinees and ascended to a high of 50 cents at night and all day Saturday, Sunday and holidays. However, the Triboro was built at the height of the Depression and had to compete with about six other theatres in Astoria. The Valencia Theatre in Jamaica got the first-run bookings, after which the Triboro would get them a week later, but at least exclusively and a week ahead of the remaining Loew's theatres in Queens. Vaudeville was quickly dropped from the Triboro in favor of double features. By the end of the Depression, business did improve at the Triboro, as it did for the movie industry generally, and held up through the WWII years and until around 1950 and the onslaught of home TV.

Loew's Triboro Theatre - Astoria (Queens), N.Y. (Greater Astoria Historical Society)  

Thomas Lamb designed the 3290-seat Triboro with a classic Mayan Revival exterior. Upon entering the theatre, audiences were treated to an Atmospheric-style ceiling and palatial interior. One of the last giant Loews palaces to be built in New York City, the Triboro Theatre was also one of the first to go. Its demolition continues to leave a gaping wound in Queens' architectural history.

     
  Wurlitzer Organ, Op. 1699 (1927) in Loew's Canal Street Theatre (NYC) and Loew's Triboro Theatre (Queens) (photo: B. Boyd)
  Console later in private residence
Wurlitzer Organ Company
North Tonawanda, N.Y.– Opus 1699 (1927)
Electro-pneumatic action
3 manuals, 13 ranks
Style 235 Special


Wurlitzer's Op. 1699 was originally built in 1927 for Loew's Canal Street Theatre in Manhattan. This organ was a known as a "235 Special" as it deviated from the usual "Style 235" specifications with the addition of a Brass Trumpet and did not include the standard piano. The factory date was August 13, 1927.

In 1931, this organ was moved to Loew's Triboro Theatre. At some point, the organ's main chamber suffered some damage to the main chamber. One of the manual chests was damaged beyond use. The owner of this organ also owned the Broadway Theatre and sold its Wurlitzer "Style D" (Op. 724) organ to make up the damaged chest.

Plans are to install this organ in Rice Auditorium of Spring Grove Hospital Center, Catonville, Md.
           
Pedal – 32 notes
16
  Tuba Profunda     Pedal 2nd Touch
16
  Diaphone     Bass Drum
16
  Bourdon     Kettle Drum
8
  Harmonic Tuba     Crash Cymbal
8
  Diaphonic Diapason     Cymbal
8
  Tibia Clausa      
8
  Clarinet     3 Combination Toe Pistons
8
  Cello      
8
  Flute      
4
  Octave      

   

   
Accompaniment (Manual I) –- 61 notes
16
  Bourdon
4
  Flute
16
  Contra Viol [TC]
4
  Vox Humana
8
  Trumpet
2 2/3
  Twelfth
8
  Harmonic Tuba
2
  Piccolo
8
  Diaphonic Diapason     Harp
8
  Horn Diapason     Chrysoglott
8
  Tibia Clausa     Snare Drum
8
  Clarinet     Tambourine
8
  Orchestral Oboe     Castanets
8
  Kinura     Chinese Block
8
  Viole d'Orchestre      
8
  Viole Celeste
  Accompaniment 2nd Touch
8
  Salicional
8
  Harmonic Tuba
8
  Concert Flute
8
  Clarinet
8
  Vox Humana     Sleigh Bells
4
  Piccolo     Xylophone
4
  Viole     Triangle
4
  Octave Celeste      
4
  Salicet     10 Adjustable Combination Pistons
         
Great (Manual II) – 61 notes
16
  Tuba Profunda
4
  Viole
16
  Diaphone
4
  Octave Celeste
16
  Bourdon
4
  Salicet
16
  Contra Viole [TC]
2
  Flute
8
  Trumpet
2 2/3
  Twelfth
8
  Harmonic Tuba
2
  Fifteenth
8
  Diaphonic Diapason
2
  Piccolo
8
  Horn Diapason
1 3/5
  Tierce
8
  Tibia Clausa     Cathedral Chimes
8
  Clarinet     Sleigh Bells
8
  Orchestral Oboe     Xylophone
8
  Kinura     Glockenspiel
8
  Viole d'Orchestre     Orchestral Bells
8
  Viole Celeste     Chrysoglott
8
  Salicional      
8
  Concert Flute     Great 2nd Touch
8
  Vox Humana
16
  Tuba Profunda
4
  Harmonic Clarion
8
  Tibia Clausa
4
  Octave      
4
  Piccolo     10 Adjustable Combination Pistons
           
Solo (Manual III) – 61 notes
16
  Tuba Profunda
4
  Harmonic Clarion
8
  Trumpet
4
  Piccolo
8
  Harmonic Tuba     Cathedral Chimes
8
  Tibia Clausa     Xylophone
8
  Clarinet     Glockenspiel
8
  Orchestral Oboe     Orchestral Bells
8
  Kinura      
          10 Adjustable Combination Pistons
           
Tremulants (3)
    Main      
    Solo      
    Vox Humana      
           
General
    Two Balanced Expression Pedals
    One Balanced Crescendo Pedal
    One Double Touch Sforzando Pedal - Piano Pedal
     • 1st Touch: Full Stops (wind)
     • 2nd Touch: Full Stops & Percussion
    One Double Touch Sforzando Pedal - Piano Pedal
     • 1st Touch: Snare Drum
     • 2nd Touch: Bass Drum & Cymbal
           
Effects (operated by pistons)
    Auto Horn   Bird Effect
    Fire Gong   Surf Effect
    Steamboat Whistle   Airplane & Wind Effect (On/Off buttons)
    Horse Hoofs   Door Bell (operated by push button)
         
STOP & CHAMBER ANALYSIS
     
Main Chamber
16
  Diaphonic Diapason
85 pipes
8
  Horn Diapason
61 pipes
8
  Clarinet
61 pipes
8
  Salicional
73 pipes
8
  Viol d'Orchestre
85 pipes
8
  Viol Celeste
73 pipes
16
  Concert Flute
97 pipes
8
  Vox Humana
61 pipes
 
 
 
 
Solo Chamber
16
  Harmonic Tuba
85 pipes
8
  Trumpet
61 pipes
8
  Tibia Clausa
73 pipes
8
  Orchestral Oboe
61 pipes
8
  Kinura
61 pipes
    Marimba
49 notes
    Cathedral Chimes
25 notes
    Xylophone
37 notes
    Glockenspiel
37 notes
    Sleigh Bells
25 notes
    Chrysoglott
49 notes
     
Sources:
     Boyd, Buddy. Electronic correspondence (Aug 7, 2011) about Wurlitzer Organ, Op. 1699 (1927).
     Cinema Treasures web site: http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/1542
     Greater Astoria Historical Society web site: http://www.astorialic.org/
     Junchen, David L. Encyclopedia of the American Theatre Organ, Vol. 1. Pasadena: Showcase Publications, 1985.

Photos:
     Boyd, Buddy. Console of Wurlitzer Organ, Op. 1699 (1927).
     Greater Astoria Historical Society. Exterior, interior.