RKO Madison Theatre - Ridgewood (Queens), NY (Brooklyn Public Library)
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RKO Madison Theatre

54-30 Myrtle Avenue
Ridgewood (Queens), NY 11385








Grand Lobby of RKO Madison Theatre - Ridgewood (Queens), NY (AJWB Collection)  
   
RKO Madison Theatre - Ridgewood (Queens), NY (AJWB Collection)  
The Madison Theatre was built by B.S. Moss, an affiliate of Keith-Albee, and eventually became part of the RKO Circuit. As originally planned, the theatre was to be called the Beacon, but Moss was convinced to name it the Madison, in honor of the fourth American President and nearby Madison Street. Architect Eugene DeRosa, who previously designed Moss' Colony Theatre in Manhattan, designed the Madison in an Italian Renaissance style, employing a classical Greek façade of white marble and an interior with some Adamesque features.

With 2,760 seats, the Madison was much larger and more sumptuous than the Colony. The Grand Foyer was two stories high and had a vaulted ceiling with crystal chandeliers; its walls were of colored marble with bronze borders. Leading to the mezzanine promenade was a white marble staircase that brought patrons to a lounge area with restrooms and other facilities. The large auditorium included a huge balcony with a loge section at the front. From the deep dome in the center the ceiling was hung a three-tiered crystal chandelier, and the colored lights in the dome's cove allowed changing effects. In front of the large stage was an orchestra pit with three separate elevators—one each for the orchestra, piano and Wurlitzer organ—which was an unusual extravagence for a neighborhood theatre. Much of the Madison's opulence was due to Moss' determination to beat the competion of the nearby Fox Ridgewood, which had been the dominant area theatre since 1913.

The Madison opened on November 24, 1927, presenting Keith-Albee vaudeville with a feature movie. Vaudeville continued until 1932, when the by-then RKO Madison switched to double features that were always first-run for the Ridgewood area, which is on the Brooklyn-Queens border and draws clientele from both boroughs. The Madison closed sometime in early 1978 and the building was refitted for retail use.
           
  Wurlitzer Organ, Op. 1752 (1927) in the RKO Madison Theatre - Ridgewood (Queens), NY (WF Collection)
Wurlitzer Organ Company
North Tonawanda, N.Y. – Opus 1752 (1927)
Electro-pneumatic action
Style 260 Special
3 manuals, 15 ranks, 7 tuned percussions, 14 traps




This Style 260 was a "Special" because it lacked the usual 32' Diaphone; it also had a second Vox Humana that replaced the usual Trumpet and an extra string (Cello) that replaced the usual Saxophone. Opus 1752 has a factory date of September 30, 1927.
               
Pedal Organ – 32 notes
16
  Ophicleide       Bass Drum  
16
  Diaphone  
  Kettle Drum  
16
  Tibia Clausa  
  Snare Drum  
16
  Bourdon  
  Crash Cymbal  
8
  Tuba Horn  
  Cymbal  
8
  Octave  
  Great to Pedal  
8
  Tibia Clausa  
  Solo to Pedal  
8
  Clarinet  
     
8
  Vox Humana  
  Pedal 2nd Touch  
8
  String  
16
  Diaphone  
8
  Cello  
16
  Ophicleide – Pizzicato
8
  Flute  
   
4
  Flute  
  1st Touch & 2nd Touch Traps Switch
16
  Piano  
  3 Adjustable Comb. Toe Pistons

     

     
Accompaniment Organ (Manual I) –- 61 notes
16
  Contra Viol (TC)  
  Chrysoglott  
16
  Bourdon  
  Snare Drum  
16
  Vox Humana (TC)       Tambourine  
8
  Tuba Horn  
  Castanets  
8
  Diaphonic Diapason  
  Chinese Block  
8
  Tibia Clausa  
  Tom Tom  
8
  Clarinet  
  Sand Block  
8
  String  
  Accomp. Octave  
8
  Viol d'Orchestre  
  Solo to Accomp.  
8
  Viol Celeste  
   
8
  Oboe Horn  
  Accompaniment 2nd Touch
8
  Quintadena  
8
  Tuba Horn  
8
  Flute  
8
  Tibia Clausa  
8
  Vox Humana  
  Cathedral Chimes  
4
  Viol  
  Sleigh Bells  
4
  Viol Celeste  
  Xylophone  
4
  Flute  
  Triangle  
4
  Vox Humana  
  Solo to Accomp.  
2 2/3
  Flute  
  Solo to Accomp. – Pizzicato
2
  Piccolo        
16
  Piano       10 Double Touch Adj. Comb. Pistons
8
  Piano       Suitable Bass & Release
4
  Piano        
  Mandolin       Auto Horn – key cheek button
    Marimba       Bell - key cheek button
    Harp       Sostenuto – key cheek tablet
             
Great Organ (Manual II) – 61 notes
16
  Ophicleide  
16
  Piano  
16
  Diaphone  
8
  Piano  
16
  Tibia Clausa  
4
  Piano  
16
  Clarinet (TC)  
  Marimba [re-it]  
16
  Contra Viol (TC)  
  Harp  
16
  Vox Humana (TC)  
  Bells  
16
  Bourdon  
  Sleigh Bells  
8
  Vox Humana       Xylophone  
8
  Tuba Horn  
  Glockenspiel  
8
  Diaphonic Diapason  
  Chrysoglott  
8
  Tibia Clausa  
  Cathedral Chimes  
8
  Orchestral Oboe       Sub Octave  
8
  Kinura       Octave  
8
  Clarinet  
  Solo to Great  
8
  Cello          
8
  String  
  Great 2nd Touch  
8
  Viol d'Orchestre  
16
  Ophicleide  
8
  Viol Celeste  
8
  Tibia Clausa  
8
  Flute  
  Octave  
8
  Vox Humana  
  Solo to Great  
4
  Clarion  
  Solo to Great – Pizzicato
4
  Piccolo  
     
4
  Viol  
  10 Double Touch Adj. Comb. Pistons
4
  Octave Celeste  
     
4
  Flute  
  Suitable Bass & Release
2 2/3
  Twelfth        
2
  Fifteenth       Sostenuto – rocker tablet, left key cheek
2
  Piccolo       Surf – key cheek button
1 3/5
  Tierce       Bird #1 – key cheek button
               
Solo Organ (Manual III) – 61 notes
16
  Ophicleide  
8
  Vox Humana  
16
  Bourdon  
4
  Clarion  
8
  Tuba Horn  
4
  Piccolo  
8
  Diaphonic Diapason  
  Xylophone  
8
  Tibia Clausa  
  Glockenspiel  
8
  Orchestral Oboe  
  Orchestral Bells [re-it]  
8
  Kinura  
  Cathedral Chimes  
8
  Clarinet  
     
8
  String  
  10 Double Touch Adj. Comb. Pistons
8
  Cello  
   
8
  Oboe Horn  
  Suitable Bass & Release
8
  Quintadena        
               
Tremulants (5)
    Main       Vox Humana  
    Solo       Tuba  
    Tibia Clausa          
               
General
    Balanced Expression Pedal – Main – with indicator key
    Balanced Expression Pedal – Solo – with indicator key
    General Expression Pedal (Piano Sustain Button)
    Crescendo Pedal
    Double Touch Sforzando Pedal – Piano Pedal
     • 1st Touch: Full stops (wind)
     • 2nd Touch: Everything
    Double Touch Sforzando Pedal – Piano Pedal
     • 1st Touch: Snare Drum
     • 2nd Touch: Bass Drum and Cymbal
               
Effects (operated by toe pistons)
    Steamboat Whistle   Fire Gong
    Bird #2   Horse Hoofs
         
STOP & CHAMBER ANALYSIS
     
Main Chamber
16
  Diaphonic Diapason
85 pipes
16
  Tuba Horn
85 pipes
8
  Clarinet
61 pipes
16
  Concert Flute
97 pipes
8
  Viole d'Orchestre
85 pipes
8
  Viole Celeste
73 pipes
8
  Vox Humana
61 pipes
    Chrysoglott
49 notes
    Piano
85 notes
 
 
 
 
Solo Chamber
8
  Saxophone
61 pipes
8
  Brass Trumpet
61 pipes
8
  Solo String
61 pipes
16
  Tibia Clausa
85 pipes
8
  Orchestral Oboe
61 pipes
8
  Quintadena
61 pipes
8
  Oboe Horn
61 pipes
8
  Kinura
61 pipes
    Marimba
49 notes
    Cathedral Chimes
25 notes
    Xylophone
37 notes
    Glockenspiel
37 notes
    Sleigh Bells
25 notes
           
Sources:
      Cinema Treasures website: http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/4621
     Junchen, David L. Encyclopedia of the American Theatre Organ, Vol. 1. Pasadena: Showcase Publications, 1985.
     
Junchen, David L., comp. and ed. by Jeff Weiler. The WurliTzer Pipe Organ – An Illustrated History. Chicago: The American Theatre Organ Society, 2005.
     
Kaufmann, Preston J. Encyclopedia of the American Theatre Organ, Vol. 3. Pasadena: Showcase Publications, 1995.
     WF Collection. Specifications of Wurlitzer Organ, Op. 1752 (1927).

Illustrations:
     AJWB Collection. Grand Lobby; Interior.
     Brooklyn Public Library, Brooklyn Collection. Exterior (c.1966).
     WF Collection. Console of Wurlitzer Organ, Op. 1752 (1927).